Series 1. RECORDS OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, 1846-1948.
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Revised: August 1, 2002INTRODUCTION
The Executive Committee of the Board of Regents is the administrative body
designated to act for the Regents when the full Board is not in session, and
to carry out special assignments made by the Board from time to time. For
many years, it was the practice to maintain the records of the Regents and the
Executive Committee separately. Since about 1948, the Executive Committee's
records have been treated as part of the records of the Board of Regents as a
whole.
HISTORICAL NOTE
An Executive Committee of the Board of Regents was provided by the Act of
August 10, 1846, creating the Smithsonian Institution. In the early years
this body discharged many responsibilities for the Board, which met only twice
a year and could scarcely be assembled with any speed, given the state of
transportation. Thus, many of the early members were Regents already residing
or stationed in Washington. The Permanent Committee, created in 1894 by the
Regents, was responsible for detailed management of bequests and gifts to the
Institution. In practice the Permanent and Executive Committees frequently
merged in their functions. While some of the Executive Committee's more
routine duties, such as auditing Smithsonian accounts, have been delegated to
professional administrators, the Committee remains a central agenda body for
the Regents.
DESCRIPTIVE ENTRY
These records document the meetings of the Committee. From them are taken the
printed versions which appear in the Annual Report of the Smithsonian
Institution.
SERIES DESCRIPTIONS
SERIES 1.
RECORDS OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, 1846-1948.
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